National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography

National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography is a part of National Book Critics Circle Award. It was given annually from 2005. The award was originally for biography/autobiogrpahy but and was split into this award and National Book Critics Circle Award for Memoir/Autobiorgaphy.

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About National Book Critics Circle Award
The National Book Critics Circle Award is an annual award given by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote the finest books and reviews published in English.

The main awards fall into six categories: Fiction, Nonfiction, Poetry, Memoir/Autobiography, Biography, and Criticism. Awards are not given to titles that have been previously published in English, such as re-issues and paperback editions. They also do not "consider cookbooks, self help books (including inspirational literature), reference books, picture books or children's books." Titles are, however, eligible to be awarded if they are "translations, short story and essay collections, self published books, and any titles that fall under the general categories above." The NBCC membership elects a 24 person all volunteer Board of Directors to nominate and judge books for the awards and guide all day-to-day activities.